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ASTM D6294/D6294M-1998(2009)e1 用于屋顶和防水屋顶的铁金属紧固件组件的耐腐蚀性的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforCorrosionResistanceofFerrousMetalFastenerAssembliesUsedinRoofingandWaterproofing
【原文标准名称】:用于屋顶和防水屋顶的铁金属紧固件组件的耐腐蚀性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6294/D6294M-1998(2009)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D08.20
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:barriercoatings;corrosion;corrosionresistance;fasteners;metal;rust;whiterust;Fasteners(metal);Corrosionresistance;Roofingmaterials/applications;Rust;Waterproofingmaterials/applications;Whiterust;Ferrousmetals/alloys
【摘要】:Itisimportanttoevaluatethecorrosionresistanceofferrousmetalcomponentsusedinlow-sloperoofingandwaterproofingbecausetheyprovideintegrityandsecurementofothersystemcomponents,suchasinsulationandmembranes.Corrosionofferrousmetalcomponentsmayresultintheirearlydeteriorationandmayleadtoroofingorwaterproofingsystemfailure.Resultsfromtestingferrousmetalcomponentsinanacidicatmosphereserveasanindicationoftherelativecorrosionresistanceofsuchcomponents,coatedoruncoated,totheenvironmentofthetestchamber.Theresultsarenottobeconstruedasageneralguidelinetothecorrosionresistanceofsuchcomponentsinotherenvironmentsorinusagethatmaybeconducivetocorrosion.Moistaircontainingsulfurdioxidequicklyproduceseasilyvisiblecorrosiononmanyferrousmetals.Itisthereforeatestmediumsuitedtodetectporesorothersourcesofweaknessinprotectivebarriercoatings.Thistestmethodappliesprimarilytoevaluatingtheeffectivenessofbarriercoatingstoprovidegeneralcorrosionprotectionundertestconditions.Itisnotintendedtoevaluatetheresistanceofthecomponentstospecificcorrosionmechanismssuchascrevice,galvanic,orstresscorrosion.Thistestmethoddoesnotaddressabrasionresistanceofbarriercoatingswhenthefastenersaredriventhroughaboveroofdeckcomponents,suchasanexistingbuilt-uprooforinsulations,orboth.Onlytheabovedeckportionoffastenerssubjectedtothistestmethodisevaluated.1.1Thistestmethodcoverscomponentsofferrousmetalfastenerassemblies,excludingthoseofstainlesssteel,suchasfasteners,stressplates,andbattenbarsusedinlowsloperoofingandwaterproofing,toasulfurousacidenvironment.Thistestmethodevaluatesrelativecorrosionresistanceofthecomponentsbydeterminationofpercentageofrustorwhiterust.1.2Thecomponentsmayormaynothaveasurfacetreatmentapplied.1.3Alimitingfactoristhesubjectivenesswhendeterminingactualpercentageofrustorwhiterustcorrosion.1.4Otherperformancecharacteristicsofferrousmetalcomponentssuchasabrasionresistanceofbarriercoatingsarenotevaluatedinthismethod.1.5ThistestmethodwasdevelopedbasedonPracticeG87.1.6ThevaluesstatedineitherSIunitsorinch-poundunitsaretoberegardedseparatelyasstandard.Thevaluesstatedineachsystemmaynotbeexactequivalents;therefore,eachsystemshallbeusedindependentlyoftheother.Combiningvaluesfromthetwosystemsmayresultinnon-conformancewiththestandard.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:J13
【国际标准分类号】:91_120_30
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforSelectingandConstructingExposureScenariosforAssessmentofExposurestoAlkydandLatexInteriorPaints
【原文标准名称】:醇酸和乳胶内部涂料暴露评定用暴露方案的选择和设计的标准实施规范
【标准号】:ASTMD6669-2001a(2007)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.05
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;建筑;涂料;乳胶涂料
【英文主题词】:activitypattern;airchangerate;buildingvolume;emissionprofile;exposureassessment;exposurescenario;indoorairquality;inhalationexposure;paint;productapplication;riskassessment
【摘要】:Increasingattentionisbeingpaidtohumanexposuretoairbornechemicalsfromproductsormaterialsusedindoors,fortworeasons:5.1.1Individualsspendsubstantialfractionsoftheirtimeindoors.5.1.2Suchexposurescanoccurrepeatedlythroughoutonersquo;lifetime.Theprimaryobjectivesofthispracticeareasfollows:5.2.1Tolisttheelementsthatneedtobeconsideredindevelopingascenariotodescribehowexposureoccurstochemicalsemittedfromalkydorlatexinteriorpaints.5.2.2Todiscussproceduresandalternativesforchoosinganddescribingtheseelements.Elementsofanexposurescenario,inturn,areusedtopracticeasubsequentstepofestimatingexposuresthroughmonitoringstudiesorcomputermodelingexercises.Onceexposureshavebeenestimated,theresultscanbeusedtoassessthepotentialimpactsofaspecificpaintformulationonthehealthofexposedindividuals,ortocomparetherelativeimpactsofalternativeformulations.Estimationofexposures,orcomparisonsofestimatedexposuresacrossalternativepaintformulations,canleadtodevelopmentofenvironmentallypreferableproductsbyminimizingadversehealtheffectsforexposedindividuals.1.1Thispracticeprovidesproceduresforconstructingscenariosforassessmentofinhalationexposuretoairborneemissionsofchemicalsreleasedfromalkydorlatexpaintsthatareusedindoors.1.2Theindoorenvironmentscoveredinthispractice,intermsofconsiderationsfordevelopingexposurescenarios,areresidencesandofficebuildings.1.3Elementsoftheexposurescenariosincludetheproductandchemical(s)tobeassessed,theindoorenvironmentwheretheproductisapplied,applicationoftheproduct,chemicalemissionsduringandafterproductapplication,andlocation/activitypatternsofindividualswhomaybeexposedtotheairbornechemicalemissions.1.4Stepstobeperformedafterdevelopingexposurescenarios,suchasmonitoring,modelingandexposure/riskassessment,alsoaredescribed.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G51
【国际标准分类号】:19_040;87_040
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


基本信息
标准名称:玻璃丝包绕组线 第六部分:玻璃丝包薄膜绕包扁线
英文名称:Glass-fiber covered winding wires-Part 6:Glass-fiber covered filmcovered rectangular wires
中标分类: 电工 >> 电工材料和通用零件 >> 带绝缘层电线
ICS分类: 电气工程 >> 电线和电缆 >> 电线
替代情况:被GB/T 7672.6-2008代替
发布部门:国家机械工业委员会
发布日期:1987-03-23
实施日期:1988-01-01
首发日期:1987-04-16
作废日期:2009-05-01
主管部门:中国电器工业协会
归口单位:机械工业部上海电缆研究所
起草单位:机械工业部上海电缆研究所
起草人:鲍文绵
出版社:中国标准出版社
出版日期:1988-01-01
页数:2页
适用范围

本标准适用于漆粘单、双玻璃丝包薄膜绕包铜扁绕组线,简称玻璃丝包薄膜绕包扁线。

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所属分类: 电工 电工材料和通用零件 带绝缘层电线 电气工程 电线和电缆 电线